516 lines
21 KiB
Bash
Executable File
516 lines
21 KiB
Bash
Executable File
#!/usr/bin/env bash
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#
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# Please be aware that I only run debian. Idk if this script will work for all
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# Name: dwm-deps-installer.sh
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# Purpose: Attempt to install dependencies for dwm (with multiple patches)
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# across a wide range of Operating Systems and distributions.
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# Author: ChatGPT (with user’s requirements)
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------
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set -Eeuo pipefail
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#----------------------------------------------
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# Helper Functions
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#----------------------------------------------
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# Colored echo helpers (optional, remove if you don’t want colors):
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RED="$(tput setaf 1 || true)"
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GREEN="$(tput setaf 2 || true)"
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YELLOW="$(tput setaf 3 || true)"
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BLUE="$(tput setaf 4 || true)"
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BOLD="$(tput bold || true)"
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RESET="$(tput sgr0 || true)"
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info() { echo -e "${BLUE}[INFO]${RESET} $*"; }
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warn() { echo -e "${YELLOW}[WARN]${RESET} $*"; }
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error() { echo -e "${RED}[ERROR]${RESET} $*" >&2; }
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success() { echo -e "${GREEN}[OK]${RESET} $*"; }
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# Ensure the user is either root or can use sudo (for distros that require it).
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check_root_or_sudo() {
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if (( $EUID == 0 )); then
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info "Running as root."
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else
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# Check if sudo is present
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if ! command -v sudo &>/dev/null; then
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error "You need 'sudo' installed or to run this script as root!"
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exit 1
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fi
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fi
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}
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#----------------------------------------------
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# Detect Operating System
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#----------------------------------------------
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# Strategy:
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# 1. Check `uname -s` for high-level OS detection (e.g., "Linux", "Darwin", "FreeBSD", "OpenBSD", "NetBSD", "SunOS", "CYGWIN_NT-10.0", "MSYS_NT-10.0", etc.).
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# 2. If Linux, parse /etc/os-release for distribution ID.
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# 3. If *BSD, parse `uname -s` or other known markers.
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# 4. If Windows (Cygwin, MSYS, etc.), note that direct DWM usage is limited unless WSL is used.
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# 5. If macOS (Darwin), note that you can't replace the system WM. We'll still do a brew-based install for X-related libs.
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# 6. If illumos/Solaris (SunOS), attempt typical "pkg" or "pkgutil" usage, but this can vary widely.
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detect_os() {
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local unameOut
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unameOut="$(uname -s 2>/dev/null || true)"
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case "${unameOut}" in
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Linux*) echo "Linux";;
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Darwin*) echo "macOS";;
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FreeBSD*) echo "FreeBSD";;
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OpenBSD*) echo "OpenBSD";;
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NetBSD*) echo "NetBSD";;
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DragonFly*) echo "DragonFlyBSD";;
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SunOS*) echo "SunOS";; # Could be illumos or Solaris
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CYGWIN*|MINGW*|MSYS*) echo "Windows";;
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*)
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# unknown
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echo "UnknownOS"
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;;
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esac
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}
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#----------------------------------------------
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# Install function for Linux distributions
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#----------------------------------------------
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install_deps_linux() {
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# We'll attempt to parse /etc/os-release to get the distribution ID
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local distro="Unknown"
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if [[ -f /etc/os-release ]]; then
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# shellcheck source=/dev/null
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. /etc/os-release
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distro="${ID:-Unknown}"
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# Some distros (like Pop!_OS) might have ID=ubuntu but ID_LIKE=debian
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# We might also check $ID_LIKE to refine guesses
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fi
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info "Detected distro ID: $distro"
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# Lowercase just in case
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distro="${distro,,}"
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# Basic note: We need dev packages for:
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# - X11 (libx11, dev headers)
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# - Xft (libxft, dev)
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# - Xinerama (libxinerama, dev)
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# - Yajl (libyajl, dev) for certain patches
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# - xinit
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# - xorg/xserver
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case "$distro" in
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------
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# Debian / Ubuntu / Mint / etc. (apt-based)
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------
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debian|ubuntu|linuxmint|pop|neon|elementary|zorin|kali|parrot|\
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raspbian|devuan|galliumos|lite|sparkylinux|peppermint|bunsenlabs|\
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bodhi|pureos|siduction)
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info "Using apt-get/apt to install dependencies..."
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sudo apt-get update
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sudo apt-get install -y \
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libx11-dev libxft-dev libxinerama-dev libyajl-dev \
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xorg xinit
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;;
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------
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# Arch / Manjaro / Endeavour / Artix / etc. (pacman-based)
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------
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arch|manjaro|endeavouros|arco|artix|garuda)
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info "Using pacman to install dependencies..."
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sudo pacman -Syu --noconfirm --needed \
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xorg-server xorg-xinit libx11 libxft libxinerama yajl
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;;
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------
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# Fedora (dnf)
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------
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fedora)
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info "Using dnf to install dependencies..."
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sudo dnf install -y \
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libX11-devel libXft-devel libXinerama-devel yajl-devel \
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xorg-x11-server-Xorg xorg-x11-xinit
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;;
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------
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# RHEL / CentOS / Rocky / Alma (dnf/yum)
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------
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rhel|centos|rocky|alma)
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info "Using dnf (or yum) to install dependencies..."
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sudo dnf install -y \
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libX11-devel libXft-devel libXinerama-devel yajl-devel \
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xorg-x11-server-Xorg xorg-x11-xinit
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;;
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------
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# openSUSE / SUSE (zypper)
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------
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opensuse*|suse|sle*)
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info "Using zypper to install dependencies..."
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sudo zypper refresh
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sudo zypper install -y \
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libX11-devel libXft-devel libXinerama-devel libyajl-devel \
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xorg-x11-server xinit
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;;
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------
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# Mageia / OpenMandriva (urpmi or dnf in some versions)
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------
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mageia|openmandriva)
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# Mageia uses urpmi
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if command -v urpmi &>/dev/null; then
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info "Using urpmi to install dependencies..."
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sudo urpmi.update -a
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sudo urpmi --auto \
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lib64x11-devel lib64xft-devel lib64xinerama-devel lib64yajl-devel \
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xinit x11-server-xorg
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else
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# Some derivatives might use dnf
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warn "urpmi not found. Trying dnf..."
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sudo dnf install -y \
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libX11-devel libXft-devel libXinerama-devel yajl-devel \
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xorg-x11-server-Xorg xorg-x11-xinit
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fi
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;;
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------
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# PCLinuxOS (apt-rpm? Synaptic? Hard to detect. Possibly uses urpmi.)
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------
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pclinuxos)
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warn "PCLinuxOS uses apt-rpm or Synaptic. Attempting apt-get..."
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sudo apt-get update || true
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sudo apt-get install -y \
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libx11-dev libxft-dev libxinerama-dev libyajl-dev \
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xorg xinit || {
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error "Failed apt-get on PCLinuxOS. Please install manually."
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exit 1
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}
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;;
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------
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# Slackware (slackpkg)
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# Slackware typically includes dev headers by default, but let's try:
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# slackpkg update
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# slackpkg install xorg x11 x11-devel etc.
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# Slackware doesn’t always break them into separate -dev packages.
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# If you have the Slackware DVD, you may need to install the "X"
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# series and "D" (development) series fully.
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# We'll attempt partial coverage:
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------
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slackware)
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warn "Slackware detection. Attempting 'slackpkg' usage..."
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# We’ll do a best-effort. Might require manual steps:
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sudo slackpkg update || true
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# There might not be exact package naming for dev libs.
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warn "Please ensure X, x11 dev, xinerama dev, xft dev, and yajl dev are installed from Slackware's 'X' and 'D' series. Attempting partial installation..."
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# Slackpkg might not have granularity for these. We'll try:
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sudo slackpkg install x11 xorg || true
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# Yajl might be in SlackBuilds or might already be included.
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success "Slackware can be tricky. Check your installed packages or SlackBuild for Yajl if needed."
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;;
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------
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# Gentoo / Funtoo / Sabayon / Calculate (emerge or equo for Sabayon)
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------
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gentoo|funtoo)
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info "Using emerge for Gentoo/Funtoo..."
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sudo emerge --sync
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# On Gentoo, you might set USE flags. We'll do a minimal approach:
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# The relevant packages might be x11-libs/libX11, x11-libs/libXft,
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# x11-libs/libXinerama, dev-libs/yajl, x11-base/xorg-server, x11-apps/xinit
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sudo emerge -n \
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x11-libs/libX11 x11-libs/libXft x11-libs/libXinerama dev-libs/yajl \
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x11-base/xorg-server x11-apps/xinit
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;;
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sabayon)
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info "Sabayon (now part of MocaccinoOS?), using 'equo' or 'emerge'..."
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if command -v equo &>/dev/null; then
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sudo equo update
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sudo equo install \
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x11-libs/libX11 x11-libs/libXft x11-libs/libXinerama dev-libs/yajl \
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xorg-server xinit
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else
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warn "No 'equo'. Trying emerge..."
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sudo emerge -n \
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x11-libs/libX11 x11-libs/libXft x11-libs/libXinerama dev-libs/yajl \
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x11-base/xorg-server x11-apps/xinit
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fi
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;;
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------
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# Void (xbps)
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------
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void)
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info "Using xbps-install for Void..."
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sudo xbps-install -S
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sudo xbps-install -y \
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libX11-devel libXft-devel libXinerama-devel yajl-devel \
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xorg xorg-server xinit
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;;
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------
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# Alpine (apk)
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------
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alpine)
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info "Using apk for Alpine..."
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sudo apk update
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sudo apk add \
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libx11-dev libxft-dev libxinerama-dev yajl-dev \
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xorg-server xinit
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;;
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------
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# NixOS
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# On NixOS, you generally manage environment/system packages in
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# configuration.nix or use `nix-env -iA`.
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------
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nixos)
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warn "NixOS detected. Attempting 'nix-env -iA nixpkgs.packageName'..."
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warn "You may want to manage this in /etc/nixos/configuration.nix."
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nix-env -iA nixpkgs.libX11 nixpkgs.libXft nixpkgs.libXinerama nixpkgs.yajl nixpkgs.xorg.xorgserver nixpkgs.xorg.xinit
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;;
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------
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# Clear Linux (swupd)
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------
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clear-linux*|clearlinux)
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info "Clear Linux detected. Using swupd..."
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sudo swupd update
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sudo swupd bundle-add \
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x11-tools os-core-dev C-basic libsdl devpkg-yajl # best guess
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warn "Ensure xorg-server and xinit equivalents are installed in Clear Linux (bundles)."
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;;
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------
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# Solus (eopkg)
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------
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solus)
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info "Solus detected. Using eopkg..."
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sudo eopkg update-repo
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sudo eopkg install -y \
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libx11-devel libxft-devel libxinerama-devel yajl-devel \
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xorg-server xorg-xinit
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;;
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------
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# If we get here, we don't have a recognized distro or ID is missing
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# We'll attempt a generic approach or just print instructions.
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------
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*)
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error "Unrecognized or unsupported Linux distro: '$distro'"
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echo
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echo "Please manually install the following packages for your distro's package manager:"
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echo " * X11 development libraries (libX11, dev headers)"
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echo " * Xft (libXft) with dev headers"
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echo " * Xinerama (libXinerama) with dev headers"
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echo " * Yajl (libyajl) with dev headers"
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echo " * xorg-server / xinit"
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echo "Then you can compile dwm."
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exit 1
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;;
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esac
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success "Dependency installation complete for distro: $distro"
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}
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#----------------------------------------------
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# Install function for BSD
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#----------------------------------------------
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install_deps_bsd() {
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local bsdName="$1"
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info "Detected $bsdName..."
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case "$bsdName" in
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FreeBSD)
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# FreeBSD typically uses pkg
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sudo pkg update
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sudo pkg install -y \
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libX11 libXft libXinerama yajl xorg xorg-server xinit
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;;
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OpenBSD)
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# OpenBSD uses pkg_add. Checking package names can be tricky,
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# they might be named slightly differently, e.g., "xbase" might
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# be part of the OS sets. We'll do a best effort here:
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# Usually X is part of base for OpenBSD. We'll just do the libs:
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# Some packages might be named e.g. `xenocara-libX11`, etc. This is approximate.
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sudo pkg_add xbase xfont xserv # might already be installed
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sudo pkg_add xorg # might include many components
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# For dev libraries:
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sudo pkg_add x11 x11-fmw xft # approximate
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# Yajl is often just "yajl"
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sudo pkg_add yajl
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;;
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NetBSD)
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# NetBSD might use pkgin or pkg_add from pkgsrc
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if command -v pkgin &>/dev/null; then
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sudo pkgin update
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sudo pkgin -y install libX11 libXft libXinerama yajl xorg
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else
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# fallback to pkg_add
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warn "pkgin not found, trying pkg_add for NetBSD..."
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# Typically you set PKG_PATH, etc. This is a best guess
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sudo pkg_add libX11 libXft libXinerama yajl xorg
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fi
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;;
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DragonFlyBSD)
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# DragonFly also uses pkg (like FreeBSD).
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# Some packages might differ in naming:
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sudo pkg update
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sudo pkg install -y \
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xorg libX11 libXft libXinerama yajl
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;;
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*)
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warn "Generic BSD fallback: Please install X11 dev, Xft dev, Xinerama dev, Yajl dev, xinit, xserver from your BSD's packages/ports."
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;;
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esac
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success "Finished (attempted) dependency installation on $bsdName."
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}
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#----------------------------------------------
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# Install function for macOS
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#----------------------------------------------
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install_deps_macos() {
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info "Detected macOS (Darwin)."
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# You cannot truly replace the macOS window manager with dwm.
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# You *can* compile it and run it under an X server (e.g. XQuartz).
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# So we’ll attempt to install the relevant libraries via Homebrew.
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if ! command -v brew &>/dev/null; then
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error "Homebrew is not installed. Please install Homebrew from https://brew.sh."
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exit 1
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fi
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# Install XQuartz from cask (optional), plus libs
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brew update
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brew install pkg-config xorg libx11 libxft libxinerama yajl
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# For an X server, often you can do:
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brew install --cask xquartz
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success "macOS libs installed via Homebrew. Remember: you can’t fully replace the macOS WM with dwm!"
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}
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#----------------------------------------------
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# Install function for SunOS / Solaris / illumos
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#----------------------------------------------
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install_deps_sunos() {
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info "Detected SunOS (Solaris/illumos)."
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# This can vary widely. Some illumos-based distros use "pkg" (OpenIndiana),
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# some use "pkgin" (SmartOS), some use "pkgutil" (OpenCSW on Solaris),
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# or "apt-like" commands in certain forks.
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# We'll guess for OpenIndiana (pkg):
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# "pfexec" is typically used in place of sudo for Solaris derivatives.
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# This is extremely approximate:
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if command -v pfexec &>/dev/null; then
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# Attempt OpenIndiana approach:
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pfexec pkg refresh
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pfexec pkg install x11/header x11/library/libx11 x11/library/libxft \
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x11/library/libxinerama library/yajl \
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x11/server/xorg x11/session/xinit
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else
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# fallback approach
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warn "No pfexec found. Trying 'sudo pkg' or 'sudo pkgutil'."
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if command -v pkg &>/dev/null; then
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sudo pkg refresh || true
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sudo pkg install x11/header x11/library/libx11 x11/library/libxft \
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x11/library/libxinerama library/yajl \
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x11/server/xorg x11/session/xinit || {
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error "Solaris/illumos install attempt failed. Install these packages manually."
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}
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elif command -v pkgutil &>/dev/null; then
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# Possibly using OpenCSW on Solaris
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sudo pkgutil -U
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sudo pkgutil -i \
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libx11_dev libxft_dev libxinerama_dev yajl_dev xorg xinit || {
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error "Could not install via pkgutil. Please do it manually."
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}
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else
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error "No recognized pkg tool on Solaris/illumos. Please install manually."
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exit 1
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fi
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fi
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success "Finished attempted install on SunOS/illumos. This might require manual verification."
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}
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#----------------------------------------------
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# Windows approach
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#----------------------------------------------
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install_deps_windows() {
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info "Detected Windows environment (Cygwin/Mingw/MSYS)."
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# You cannot replace the Windows manager with dwm. You can compile and run it
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# in an X server environment (like VcXsrv or Xming or MobaXterm).
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#
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# Option 1: WSL (Windows Subsystem for Linux):
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# If running in WSL, you’re effectively on a Linux environment, so you'd want
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# to detect that as "Linux" (some older WSL might say "Microsoft" in /etc/os-release).
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# In that case, the user can do the standard Linux approach above.
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#
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# Option 2: MSYS2 / Cygwin with X packages:
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# For MSYS2: pacman -S xorg-server xorg-xinit xorgproto libX11-devel ...
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# For Cygwin: setup-x86_64.exe or "apt-cyg" might be used
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#
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# We'll attempt a best guess for MSYS2 (since it also uses pacman).
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# If it fails, we instruct manual steps.
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if command -v pacman &>/dev/null; then
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# Probably MSYS2
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info "MSYS2 environment detected. Using pacman for MSYS2..."
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pacman -Syu --noconfirm --needed \
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mingw-w64-x86_64-xorgproto mingw-w64-x86_64-libx11 \
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mingw-w64-x86_64-libxft mingw-w64-x86_64-libxinerama \
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mingw-w64-x86_64-yajl
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success "MSYS2 pacman approach done. You still need to run an X server separately."
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else
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warn "No MSYS2 pacman found. Possibly Cygwin or something else. Please install X11 dev libs, X server, X init, Yajl manually using Cygwin setup or chocolatey, etc."
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warn "You CANNOT replace the Windows shell with dwm, only run it under an X server."
|
||
fi
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
#----------------------------------------------
|
||
# Main script logic
|
||
#----------------------------------------------
|
||
|
||
main() {
|
||
check_root_or_sudo
|
||
|
||
local OS
|
||
OS="$(detect_os)"
|
||
|
||
info "Operating System detected as: $OS"
|
||
|
||
case "$OS" in
|
||
Linux)
|
||
install_deps_linux
|
||
;;
|
||
FreeBSD|OpenBSD|NetBSD|DragonFlyBSD)
|
||
install_deps_bsd "$OS"
|
||
;;
|
||
macOS)
|
||
install_deps_macos
|
||
;;
|
||
SunOS)
|
||
install_deps_sunos
|
||
;;
|
||
Windows)
|
||
install_deps_windows
|
||
;;
|
||
*)
|
||
error "Unsupported or unknown OS: $OS"
|
||
echo "If you’re on an unsupported Linux distro, you can manually install these packages:"
|
||
echo " libx11-dev, libxft-dev, libxinerama-dev, libyajl-dev, xserver, xinit"
|
||
echo "If you’re on another BSD or obscure system, install the equivalents from your package manager."
|
||
exit 1
|
||
;;
|
||
esac
|
||
|
||
success "Script completed successfully!"
|
||
echo "You should now have the libraries required to build dwm with your patches (where possible)."
|
||
echo
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
main "$@"
|
||
|