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2024-09-29 01:46:07 -04:00

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Python

"""
Wraps leaflet TileLayer, WmsTileLayer (TileLayer.WMS), ImageOverlay, and VideoOverlay
"""
from typing import Any, Callable, Optional, Union
import xyzservices
from branca.element import Element, Figure
from jinja2 import Template
from folium.map import Layer
from folium.utilities import (
TypeBounds,
TypeJsonValue,
image_to_url,
mercator_transform,
parse_options,
)
class TileLayer(Layer):
"""
Create a tile layer to append on a Map.
Parameters
----------
tiles: str or :class:`xyzservices.TileProvider`, default 'OpenStreetMap'
Map tileset to use. Folium has built-in all tilesets
available in the ``xyzservices`` package. For example, you can pass
any of the following to the "tiles" keyword:
- "OpenStreetMap"
- "CartoDB Positron"
- "CartoDB Voyager"
Explore more provider names available in ``xyzservices`` here:
https://leaflet-extras.github.io/leaflet-providers/preview/.
You can also pass a custom tileset by passing a
:class:`xyzservices.TileProvider` or a Leaflet-style
URL to the tiles parameter: ``https://{s}.yourtiles.com/{z}/{x}/{y}.png``.
min_zoom: int, optional, default 0
Minimum allowed zoom level for this tile layer. Filled by xyzservices by default.
max_zoom: int, optional, default 18
Maximum allowed zoom level for this tile layer. Filled by xyzservices by default.
max_native_zoom: int, default None
The highest zoom level at which the tile server can provide tiles.
Filled by xyzservices by default.
By setting max_zoom higher than max_native_zoom, you can zoom in
past max_native_zoom, tiles will be autoscaled.
attr: string, default None
Map tile attribution; only required if passing custom tile URL.
detect_retina: bool, default False
If true and user is on a retina display, it will request four
tiles of half the specified size and a bigger zoom level in place
of one to utilize the high resolution.
name : string, default None
The name of the Layer, as it will appear in LayerControls
overlay : bool, default False
Adds the layer as an optional overlay (True) or the base layer (False).
control : bool, default True
Whether the Layer will be included in LayerControls.
show: bool, default True
Whether the layer will be shown on opening.
When adding multiple base layers, use this parameter to select which one
should be shown when opening the map, by not showing the others.
subdomains: list of strings, default ['abc']
Subdomains of the tile service.
tms: bool, default False
If true, inverses Y axis numbering for tiles (turn this on for TMS
services).
opacity: float, default 1
Sets the opacity for the layer.
**kwargs : additional keyword arguments
Other keyword arguments are passed as options to the Leaflet tileLayer
object.
"""
_template = Template(
"""
{% macro script(this, kwargs) %}
var {{ this.get_name() }} = L.tileLayer(
{{ this.tiles|tojson }},
{{ this.options|tojson }}
);
{% endmacro %}
"""
)
def __init__(
self,
tiles: Union[str, xyzservices.TileProvider] = "OpenStreetMap",
min_zoom: Optional[int] = None,
max_zoom: Optional[int] = None,
max_native_zoom: Optional[int] = None,
attr: Optional[str] = None,
detect_retina: bool = False,
name: Optional[str] = None,
overlay: bool = False,
control: bool = True,
show: bool = True,
no_wrap: bool = False,
subdomains: str = "abc",
tms: bool = False,
opacity: float = 1,
**kwargs,
):
if isinstance(tiles, str):
if tiles.lower() == "openstreetmap":
tiles = "OpenStreetMap Mapnik"
if name is None:
name = "openstreetmap"
try:
tiles = xyzservices.providers.query_name(tiles)
except ValueError:
# no match, likely a custom URL
pass
if isinstance(tiles, xyzservices.TileProvider):
attr = attr if attr else tiles.html_attribution # type: ignore
min_zoom = min_zoom or tiles.get("min_zoom")
max_zoom = max_zoom or tiles.get("max_zoom")
max_native_zoom = max_native_zoom or tiles.get("max_zoom")
subdomains = tiles.get("subdomains", subdomains)
if name is None:
name = tiles.name.replace(".", "").lower()
tiles = tiles.build_url(fill_subdomain=False, scale_factor="{r}") # type: ignore
self.tile_name = (
name if name is not None else "".join(tiles.lower().strip().split())
)
super().__init__(
name=self.tile_name, overlay=overlay, control=control, show=show
)
self._name = "TileLayer"
self.tiles = tiles
if not attr:
raise ValueError("Custom tiles must have an attribution.")
self.options = parse_options(
min_zoom=min_zoom or 0,
max_zoom=max_zoom or 18,
max_native_zoom=max_native_zoom,
no_wrap=no_wrap,
attribution=attr,
subdomains=subdomains,
detect_retina=detect_retina,
tms=tms,
opacity=opacity,
**kwargs,
)
class WmsTileLayer(Layer):
"""
Creates a Web Map Service (WMS) layer.
Parameters
----------
url : str
The url of the WMS server.
layers : str
Comma-separated list of WMS layers to show.
styles : str, optional
Comma-separated list of WMS styles.
fmt : str, default 'image/jpeg'
The format of the service output. Ex: 'image/png'
transparent: bool, default False
Whether the layer shall allow transparency.
version : str, default '1.1.1'
Version of the WMS service to use.
attr : str, default ''
The attribution of the service.
Will be displayed in the bottom right corner.
name : string, optional
The name of the Layer, as it will appear in LayerControls
overlay : bool, default True
Adds the layer as an optional overlay (True) or the base layer (False).
control : bool, default True
Whether the Layer will be included in LayerControls.
show: bool, default True
Whether the layer will be shown on opening.
**kwargs : additional keyword arguments
Passed through to the underlying tileLayer.wms object and can be used
for setting extra tileLayer.wms parameters or as extra parameters in
the WMS request.
See https://leafletjs.com/reference.html#tilelayer-wms
"""
_template = Template(
"""
{% macro script(this, kwargs) %}
var {{ this.get_name() }} = L.tileLayer.wms(
{{ this.url|tojson }},
{{ this.options|tojson }}
);
{% endmacro %}
"""
) # noqa
def __init__(
self,
url: str,
layers: str,
styles: str = "",
fmt: str = "image/jpeg",
transparent: bool = False,
version: str = "1.1.1",
attr: str = "",
name: Optional[str] = None,
overlay: bool = True,
control: bool = True,
show: bool = True,
**kwargs,
):
super().__init__(name=name, overlay=overlay, control=control, show=show)
self.url = url
kwargs["format"] = fmt
cql_filter = kwargs.pop("cql_filter", None)
self.options = parse_options(
layers=layers,
styles=styles,
transparent=transparent,
version=version,
attribution=attr,
**kwargs,
)
if cql_filter:
# special parameter that shouldn't be camelized
self.options["cql_filter"] = cql_filter
class ImageOverlay(Layer):
"""
Used to load and display a single image over specific bounds of
the map, implements ILayer interface.
Parameters
----------
image: string, file or array-like object
The data you want to draw on the map.
* If string, it will be written directly in the output file.
* If file, it's content will be converted as embedded in the output file.
* If array-like, it will be converted to PNG base64 string and embedded in the output.
bounds: list
Image bounds on the map in the form
[[lat_min, lon_min], [lat_max, lon_max]]
opacity: float, default Leaflet's default (1.0)
alt: string, default Leaflet's default ('')
origin: ['upper' | 'lower'], optional, default 'upper'
Place the [0,0] index of the array in the upper left or
lower left corner of the axes.
colormap: callable, used only for `mono` image.
Function of the form [x -> (r,g,b)] or [x -> (r,g,b,a)]
for transforming a mono image into RGB.
It must output iterables of length 3 or 4,
with values between 0 and 1.
Hint: you can use colormaps from `matplotlib.cm`.
mercator_project: bool, default False.
Used only for array-like image. Transforms the data to
project (longitude, latitude) coordinates to the Mercator projection.
Beware that this will only work if `image` is an array-like object.
Note that if used the image will be clipped beyond latitude -85 and 85.
pixelated: bool, default True
Sharp sharp/crips (True) or aliased corners (False).
name : string, default None
The name of the Layer, as it will appear in LayerControls
overlay : bool, default True
Adds the layer as an optional overlay (True) or the base layer (False).
control : bool, default True
Whether the Layer will be included in LayerControls.
show: bool, default True
Whether the layer will be shown on opening.
See https://leafletjs.com/reference.html#imageoverlay for more
options.
"""
_template = Template(
"""
{% macro script(this, kwargs) %}
var {{ this.get_name() }} = L.imageOverlay(
{{ this.url|tojson }},
{{ this.bounds|tojson }},
{{ this.options|tojson }}
);
{% endmacro %}
"""
)
def __init__(
self,
image: Any,
bounds: TypeBounds,
origin: str = "upper",
colormap: Optional[Callable] = None,
mercator_project: bool = False,
pixelated: bool = True,
name: Optional[str] = None,
overlay: bool = True,
control: bool = True,
show: bool = True,
**kwargs,
):
super().__init__(name=name, overlay=overlay, control=control, show=show)
self._name = "ImageOverlay"
self.bounds = bounds
self.options = parse_options(**kwargs)
self.pixelated = pixelated
if mercator_project:
image = mercator_transform(
image, (bounds[0][0], bounds[1][0]), origin=origin
)
self.url = image_to_url(image, origin=origin, colormap=colormap)
def render(self, **kwargs) -> None:
super().render()
figure = self.get_root()
assert isinstance(
figure, Figure
), "You cannot render this Element if it is not in a Figure."
if self.pixelated:
pixelated = """
<style>
.leaflet-image-layer {
/* old android/safari*/
image-rendering: -webkit-optimize-contrast;
image-rendering: crisp-edges; /* safari */
image-rendering: pixelated; /* chrome */
image-rendering: -moz-crisp-edges; /* firefox */
image-rendering: -o-crisp-edges; /* opera */
-ms-interpolation-mode: nearest-neighbor; /* ie */
}
</style>
"""
figure.header.add_child(
Element(pixelated), name="leaflet-image-layer"
) # noqa
def _get_self_bounds(self) -> TypeBounds:
"""
Computes the bounds of the object itself (not including it's children)
in the form [[lat_min, lon_min], [lat_max, lon_max]].
"""
return self.bounds
class VideoOverlay(Layer):
"""
Used to load and display a video over the map.
Parameters
----------
video_url: str
URL of the video
bounds: list
Video bounds on the map in the form
[[lat_min, lon_min], [lat_max, lon_max]]
autoplay: bool, default True
loop: bool, default True
name : string, default None
The name of the Layer, as it will appear in LayerControls
overlay : bool, default True
Adds the layer as an optional overlay (True) or the base layer (False).
control : bool, default True
Whether the Layer will be included in LayerControls.
show: bool, default True
Whether the layer will be shown on opening.
**kwargs:
Other valid (possibly inherited) options. See:
https://leafletjs.com/reference.html#videooverlay
"""
_template = Template(
"""
{% macro script(this, kwargs) %}
var {{ this.get_name() }} = L.videoOverlay(
{{ this.video_url|tojson }},
{{ this.bounds|tojson }},
{{ this.options|tojson }}
);
{% endmacro %}
"""
)
def __init__(
self,
video_url: str,
bounds: TypeBounds,
autoplay: bool = True,
loop: bool = True,
name: Optional[str] = None,
overlay: bool = True,
control: bool = True,
show: bool = True,
**kwargs: TypeJsonValue,
):
super().__init__(name=name, overlay=overlay, control=control, show=show)
self._name = "VideoOverlay"
self.video_url = video_url
self.bounds = bounds
self.options = parse_options(autoplay=autoplay, loop=loop, **kwargs)
def _get_self_bounds(self) -> TypeBounds:
"""
Computes the bounds of the object itself (not including it's children)
in the form [[lat_min, lon_min], [lat_max, lon_max]]
"""
return self.bounds